Five defining themes for 2026

The landscape that rewards diversification and nimbleness

Atlas View: These themes create an environment that rewards diversification and nimbleness. While AI remains the primary growth engine, we see opportunities broadening across sectors and geographies. Quality and selectivity matter more than ever.

Source: Atlas Research

U.S. economic outlook

Goldilocks growth persists amid crosscurrents

GDP Composition and Outlook

Moderate growth expected. Tax refunds ($150B) boost Q1. K-shaped bifurcation persists with top 10% driving 49% of spending.

AI CapEx continues to drive investment. Tax incentives from OBBBA support R&D and property investment. Critical for productivity.

Mixed impact. Estate tax cuts have lower multiplier effects. Reduced infrastructure spending a modest headwind.

~2%
2026 GDP Forecast
4.5%
Unemployment Est.
Tailwinds
Tax cuts boosting household refunds and business investment incentives
Fed rate cuts easing financial conditions and supporting housing
Deregulation across energy, banking, and competition policy
Headwinds
Tariffs creating inefficiencies; immigration policy constraining labor
Sticky inflation limiting Fed flexibility; affordability pressures persist
AI dependence creates single-point risk if CapEx slows

Source: BEA, CBO, Federal Reserve, Atlas Research estimates

Inflation and Fed policy

Sticky but stable. Easing cycle continues cautiously.

Key Insight: Mixed pressures leave inflation steady, still above the 2% target but no worse than 2025. AI productivity gains could be disinflationary long-term.

Fed Balance Sheet
QT concluded in 2025. Fed resumed $40B/month purchases through April to maintain ample reserves. Balance sheet expansion expected to continue through 2026 to support liquidity. Treasury bill purchases anchoring short-end of yield curve.
Base Case
2-3 additional 25bp cuts
Upside Risk
Entrenched inflation stalls cuts
Downside
Labor shock prompts faster easing

Source: Federal Reserve, BLS, Atlas Research estimates

The AI investment thesis

Why we remain constructive despite elevated valuations

$400B
Hyperscaler CapEx 2025
92%
H1 GDP Growth from AI
46%
Top 10 S&P Weight
Why we remain constructive
Strong fundamentals: Big 11 debt/EBITDA low; $449B FCF in 2025
Earnings delivery: Multiples limited as earnings caught up to prices
Productivity potential: Early AI productivity gains support margins
Risks to monitor
Revenue monetization lag. CapEx must translate to profits
Winner consolidation. Clear leaders emerging in AI/semiconductors
Labor displacement could trigger political/social instability

"Befriend the bubble. But diversify within it." Valuations elevated but not unsustainable given fundamentals.

Source: Company filings, Bloomberg, Atlas Research

Global economic landscape

Policy divergence creates regional opportunities

Eurozone
Defense-led stimulus transforms outlook. Germany's 5% GDP defense commitment by 2035 drives manufacturing revival.
Japan
"Sanaeconomics" brings fiscal stimulus; $135B package, largest since pandemic. Corporate governance reforms bearing fruit.
China
4.7-5% growth expected. Xi vows domestic demand as "stabilizing anchor." $138B national VC fund targets emerging tech.
UK
Resilient despite headwinds. Chancellor threaded fiscal needle; BoE has room to ease as labor softens.

Source: IMF, OECD, national statistics offices, Atlas Research estimates

Equity market outlook

Earnings breadth expands beyond megacap tech

2026 S&P 500 earnings growth by sector. All 11 sectors expected to deliver positive earnings growth. Tech leads but Materials and Industrials emerge as notable contributors.
Information Technology 28% Materials 22% Industrials 15% S&P 500 15% Comm. Services 11% Cons. Disc. 10%
Valuation Context
22.4x
S&P 500 Fwd P/E
18.5x
25-Yr Average
Elevated but supported by earnings growth. International value: MSCI EAFE forward P/E at ~14x offers valuation cushion vs U.S.

Source: Bloomberg consensus, FactSet, Atlas Research. OW = Overweight, EW = Equal Weight

Fixed income and currency

Attractive yields persist; dollar softness supports international

Credit Market View
Investment Grade
Spreads tight but stable. Income from elevated yields drives returns. Limited price appreciation potential.
High Yield
Spreads near historical lows. More susceptible to widening if credit conditions weaken. Select carefully.
Reserve Status Intact
53%
Global FX Reserves
~50%
Global Payments (2024)
Dollar's role in global finance unlikely to change. Softness reflects cyclical factors, not structural shift.
Implication for Investors
Weaker dollar is a tailwind for international equity returns and EM assets. 2025's dollar decline contributed meaningfully to ex-U.S. returns. Maintain unhedged international exposure.

Bonds vs Cash: With Fed cuts widening yield advantage over cash, bonds positioned to outperform, as they have in 32 of past 45 years. Since 1981, U.S. IG bonds returned 6.1% annualized vs 4.1% for cash. Reduce excess cash allocations.

Source: Federal Reserve, IMF, Bloomberg, Atlas Research

Key risks to monitor

Tail risks that could test our constructive outlook

AI Disappointment
If AI adoption fails to meet expectations or growth rates slow faster than forecast, tech leadership could fade, weighing on broader valuations.
Watch For
Slower CapEx guidance from hyperscalers
Revenue monetization missing targets
Winner consolidation pressuring secondary players
Inflation Reacceleration
Unexpected acceleration beyond 3% could halt Fed's easing cycle, pressure real wages, and reset rate expectations higher.
Potential Drivers
Tariffs passed through to consumers
Tight labor markets driving wages
Additional fiscal stimulus (tariff rebate checks)
Credit Market Stress
Sharp spread widening in public or private credit could amplify volatility and tighten financial conditions unexpectedly.
Vulnerability Points
HY spreads near historical lows
Private credit defaults if rates stay higher
AI-sector specific defaults
Labor Market Deterioration
Slower job growth and immigration restrictions creating labor shortages in key sectors; cost-cutting layoffs increasing.
Warning Signs
Monthly payrolls down to 50-60K
Challenger layoffs spiking (175% y/y Oct)
AI-attributed layoffs rising (1 in 20)

Source: Atlas Research risk assessment. Diversification remains the primary defense against tail risks.

Sector opportunities

Where we see the best risk-adjusted returns in 2026

Maintain
Large-Cap Tech
Quality names with AI exposure and cash flow
Gold
Central bank demand; fiscal hedge
China Tech
Consumer stimulus; AI investment
Add
Health Care
AI productivity; diversification benefit
Materials
#2 earnings growth; economic nationalism
Cash Flow Leaders
Quality value at attractive valuations
Cautious
High Yield Credit
Spreads near lows; asymmetric risk
Real Estate
Rate-sensitive; office challenged
Secondary AI Plays
Winner consolidation risk

Source: Atlas Research. Not investment recommendations.

2026: Balanced optimism

The Atlas View

"The AI-driven growth story remains intact, but 2026 rewards investors who diversify within the theme while maintaining quality discipline."

1
Stay Invested
Maintain equity overweight. Rally has room to run. Earnings growth is broadening.
2
Diversify
Add international and cyclicals as new growth contributors.
3
Quality Focus
Strong balance sheets and cash flow. Fundamentals matter more.
4
Stay Nimble
Monitor tail risks. Be prepared to rotate if narrative breaks.
Talk to your advisor

Put these insights to work

Our 2026 outlook shapes how we position client portfolios. If you would like to discuss how these themes apply to your specific situation, we are here.

Important Disclosures

General: This material is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Views expressed are as of December 2025 and subject to change. Past performance is not indicative of future results.

Forward-Looking Statements: Contains forward-looking statements based on current expectations. Actual results may differ materially.

Risk: Investing involves risk including possible loss of principal. Asset allocation does not ensure profit or protect against loss. International investments involve additional risks.

Sources: Bloomberg, FactSet, Federal Reserve, BLS, BEA, IMF, company filings. ETF references are illustrative only.

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